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KMID : 1211620220170010117
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Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
2022 Volume.17 No. 1 p.117 ~ p.125
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The Effect of the Abdominal Draw-In Maneuver Using Breathing on Trunk Control and Hand Grip in Stroke Patients
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Kang Jeong-Il
Moon Young-Jun
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Abstract
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PURPOSE: This study was carried out to examine the changes in the trunk control ability and hand grip when the abdominal draw-in maneuver using breathing was applied to stroke patients, and provide basic data regarding the trunk stabilization exercise.
METHOD: After randomly placing patients in group Ⅰ -applying the existing abdominal draw-in exercise and group Ⅱ -applying the abdominal draw-in exercise using breathing, the intervention program was performed ten times per set (five sets per session), once a day, four times a week, for a total of four weeks. For the pre-tests before the intervention, trunk damage and hand grip were measured. After the four weeks of intervention, post-tests were conducted in the same way as the pre-tests for analyzing the study results.
RESULTS: Both groups had significant differences in trunk control ability and hand grip (p < .05). The comparison between the two groups showed, significant differences only in the trunk control a ability(p < .05).
CONCLUSION: The abdominal draw-in exercise using breathing led to the efficient contraction of abdominal muscles, which implies this is a more effective intervention to improve the trunk control ability.
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KEYWORD
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Abdominal draw-in maneuver, Breathing, Stroke, Transversus abdominis
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